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Jihad IntelProfiles of jihadist groups, with designation status current as of October 12, 2026

Database: Identifiers of Designated Islamic Terrorist Organizations

Al-Shabaab

Designation Status (as of October 12, 2026)

US State Dept FTOListed al-Shabaab since March 18, 2008
US Treasury OFAC SDN (SDGT)Listed AL-SHABAAB; ANSAR AL-ISLAM
UK ProscribedListed Al Shabaab since March 2010
EU Terrorist ListsNot listed official list
Canada Listed EntitiesListed Al Shabaab since March 5, 2010
Australia ListedListed Al-Shabaab since August 22, 2009

Official lists as of October 12, 2026. Listing names are quoted as the list gives them. What changed since 2018

Profile written 2014 The profile below is the original Jihad Intel text and has not been updated. Designation status above is current.

Designated as terrorist by: Australia, Canada, European Union, United Kingdom, United Nations, United States

Base of operations: Somalia

Background: National Counterterrorism Center
Background: Council on Foreign Relations

Harakat ash-Shabaab al-Mujahideen ("Mujahideen Youth Movement"), better known simply as al-Shabaab ("the Youth"), is a terrorist group determined to depose the Western-backed government of Somalia and establish fundamentalist Islamic rule there. Its union with al-Qaeda was proclaimed in 2012. Al-Shabaab murders Christians and controls much of southern and central Somalia, but its brutality is not limited to that nation. For example, it carried out suicide bombings in Kampala, Uganda, in 2010 and is widely believed to have been behind the 2013 massacre at a mall in Nairobi, Kenya. Somali-Americans, particularly from the Minneapolis area, have been recruited to fight alongside al-Shabaab, with one becoming the first known suicide bomber from the U.S. Washington's worry is that well-trained Somali-American jihadists will return and constitute a grave terror threat to the homeland.